Fig. 3From: An overview of DNA methylation-derived trait score methods and applicationsApplications of DNA methylation-based trait prediction. Prediction of non-recorded phenotypes A in research data; B in objective quantification of participant compliance through longitudinal prediction of traits; C in forensics, where trait prediction could contribute to investigative rather than formal evidence-based procedures; and D as biomarkers to aid disease diagnosis and in future (if suitable discovery samples become available) for choice of therapeutics. Created with BioRender.comBack to article page