Individuals assessed by ultrasound (n)
|
663
|
233
|
Women (n (%))
|
424 (64.0)
|
110 (47.2)
|
Age (years)
|
45 ± 7
|
48 ± 7***
|
BMI (kg/m2)
|
25.5 ± 3.7
|
30.7 ± 4.8***
|
Fat mass (kg)
|
24.2 ± 7.5
|
33.8 ± 9.5***
|
Liver score
|
3.66 ± 0.47
|
6.06 ± 1.20***
|
Fasting plasma insulin (pmol/L)
|
37.9 ± 23.0
|
68.0 ± 49.4***
|
Fasting plasma NEFAs (μM)
|
355 ± 179
|
369 ± 181
|
Alcohol consumption (g/d)
|
9.4 ± 12.3
|
10.5 ± 14.1
|
Total carbohydrate consumption
|
243 ± 106
|
237 ± 89
|
Fasting blood glucose (mM)
|
4.78 ± 0.59
|
5.12 ± 0.74***
|
Fasting blood triglyceride (mM)
|
1.03 ± 0.65
|
1.70 ± 0.64***
|
HOMA-IR
|
0.80 ± 0.49
|
1.45 ± 1.04***
|
Fatty Liver Index
|
31.1 ± 25.4
|
70.0 ± 24.4***
|