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Fig. 2 | Genome Biology

Fig. 2

From: Controlling bias and inflation in epigenome- and transcriptome-wide association studies using the empirical null distribution

Fig. 2

The genomic inflation factor overestimates inflation in the presence of a moderate proportion of true associations. The box-plot summarizes the estimated inflation for simulated data with different amounts of true associations. One hundred sets of test statistics were generated with different amounts of true associations (20%, 10% and 5%) but without any true inflation; i.e., the inflation factor should be equal to one. The genomic inflation factor was calculated using \(\lambda _{{\chi _{1}^{2}}}\) [9]. A clear dependence on the number of true associations is seen for the genomic inflation factor

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