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Table 1 Selected microRNA-based clinical trials

From: MicroRNA regulation of tumorigenesis, cancer progression and interpatient heterogeneity: towards clinical use

Cancer type

Type of trial

Intervention or tissue type

Clinical application

Reference

Hepatocellular or liver metastasis

Therapeutic

miR‐34 delivery (MRK-34)

Phase 1 toxicity trial

[7]

Thyroid

Biomarker

Tissue (fine needle aspiration)

Diagnosis, chemoresponse

[8]

Breast

Biomarker

Blood

Prognosis, surveillance, cardiotoxicity

[9]

Breast

Biomarker

Tissue

Chemoresponse, diagnosis

[9]

Glioma

Biomarker

Tissue

miR-10b levels in diagnosis and prognosis

[10]

Leukemia

Biomarker

Blood

miR-155 as predictor of graft versus host disease

[11]

Lung

Biomarker

Tissue

Chemoresponse

 

Neuroblastoma

Biomarker

Tissue

Prognosis, tumor classification

[12]

Colon

Biomarker

Tissue

Disease stratification, chemoresponse

[13]

Renal

Biomarker

Cell

Tissue chemoresponse

[14]

Esophageal

Biomarker

Tissue

Predictor of response to zinc

 

Melanoma

Biomarker

Blood

Predictor of response to propranolol

[15]

  1. miR, microRNA.