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Table 1 Summation of enzymes and metabolites analyzed

From: Integrative analyses of genetic variation in enzyme activities of primary carbohydrate metabolism reveal distinct modes of regulation in Arabidopsis thaliana

Trait

Full name

Reaction

INV

Acid soluble invertase, vacuolar

Sucrose + H 2 O →

α-D-glucose + fructose

AGP

ADP-glucose pyrophosphorylase

ADP-D-glucose + PPi→

α-D-glucose-1-phosphate + ATP

FBP

Fructose-1,6-bisphosphate phosphatase, cytosolic isoform

Fructose-1,6-bisphosphate + H 2 O →

D-fructose-6-phosphate + Pi

G6PDH

Glucose-6-phosphate 1-dehydrogenase

β-D-glucose-6-phosphate + NADP+ →

D-glucono-δ-lactone-6-phosphate + NADPH

PFK

ATP dependent phosphofructokinase

D-fructose-6-phosphate + ATP→

fructose-1,6-bisphosphate + ADP

PFP

Pyrophosphate: fructose-6-phosphate 1-phosphotransferase

D-fructose-6-phosphate + PPi→

fructose-1,6-bisphosphate + Pi

PGM

Phosphoglucomutase

α-D-glucose-1-phosphate→

α-D-glucose-6-phosphate

PGI

Phosphoglucose isomerase, cytosolic and plastidial isoforms

D-fructose-6-phosphate→

β-D-glucose-6-phosphate

SPS

Sucrose phosphate synthase

D-fructose-6-phosphate + UDP-D-glucose→

sucrose-6-phosphate + UDP

SuSy

Sucrose synthase

Sucrose + UDP→

UDP-D-glucose + fructose

GK

Glucokinase

α-D-glucose + ATP→

α-D-glucose-6-phosphate + ADP

FK

Fructokinase

Fructose + ATP→

D-fructose-6-phosphate + ADP

UGP

UDP-glucose pyrophosphorylase

UDP-D-glucose + PPi→

α-D-glucose-1-phosphate + UTP

Rubisco

Ribulose bisphosphate carboxylase/oxygenase, initial and upon maximum activation

H 2 O + CO 2 + D-ribulose-1,5-bisphosphate →

2 3-phosphoglycerate + 2 H +

Protein

Total protein content

 

ChlA

Chlorophyl A

 

ChlB

Chlorophyl B

 

AA

Total amino acids

 

Starch

Starch

 

Suc

Sucrose

 

Glu

Glucose

 

Fru

Fructose

 

G1P

α-D-glucose-1-phosphate

 

G6P

α-D-glucose-6-phosphate

 

UDPG

UDP-D-glucose

 
  1. Reactions are given in the direction as they were assayed although several enzymes can also catalyze the reversible reactions.