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Table 2 Genes differentially expressed in human CD4+CD25+ regulatory vs CD4+CD25- naive T cells

From: Signatures of human regulatory T cells: an encounter with old friends and new players

Gene symbol

Gene name

Autoimmunity

NINJ2

Ninjurin 2

 

ACTN1

Actinin, alpha 1

SLE, CHA

NELL2

NEL-like 2

 

ITGB2

Integrin, β2

UC, MC, COPD, T2D, AS, LAD-1, RA, ALPS, SLE

TIAF1

TGFB1-induced antiapoptotic factor 1

 

TP53INP1

Tumor protein p53 inducible nuclear protein 1

 

TRAF1 a

TNF receptor-associated factor 1

 

LGALS1

Galectin 1

JIA, RA, IBD

LGALS3 a

Galectin 3

RA, JIA

GZMA

Granzyme A

T1D, RA, SLE, IBD

GZMK

Granzyme K

 

PTTG1

Pituitary tumor-transforming 1

Diabetes

TRIB1

Tribbles homolog 1

 

S100A10

S100 calcium binding protein A10

 

CEB1

Hect domain and RLD 5

 

SLAMF1

Signaling lymphocytic activation molecule family member 1

SLE, X-linked XLP, RA, MS

S100A4

S100 calcium binding protein A4

RA

PIM1

Pim-1 oncogene

 

ID2

Inhibitor of DNA binding 2

Diabetes

FHIT

Fragile hisT1Dine triad gene

 

RBMS1

RNA binding motif, single stranded interacting protein 1

 

IFITM1

Interferon induced transmembrane protein 1

 

IL2RA a

Interleukin 2 receptor, alpha

T1D, profound cellular immunodefiency

TNFRSF1B a

Tumor necrosis factor receptor superfamily, member 1B

MC, UC, MS, SLE

CCR5

Chemokine (C-C motif) receptor 5

MS, Grave's disease, RA

GPR2

Chemokine (C-C motif) receptor 10

Autoimmune skin diseases

IL2RB

Interleukin 2 receptor, beta

ITP, RA, osteoarthritis, hemolytic anemia

G1P2

Interferon, alpha-inducible protein

 

IL1RL2

Interleukin 1 receptor-like 2

 

IL7R

Interleukin 7 receptor

SCID, RA, SLE

CCR7 a

Chemokine (C-C motif) receptor 7

Diabetes, SLE, MS, RA, JIA

TNFSF5

CD40 ligand (TNF superfamily, member 5, hyper-IgM syndrome)

HIGM1, Alzheimer disease, T1D, SLE, MS, AS, ITP

CCL5

Chemokine (C-C motif) ligand 5

EAT, MS, diabetes, SLE, RA

TNFRSF10B

Tumor necrosis factor receptor superfamily, member 10b

MS, RA

SDC4

Syndecan 4

 

CTLA4 a

Cytotoxic T-lymphocyte-associated protein 4

T1D, Grave's disease, SLE

TFRC

Transferrin receptor

 

AKAP2

A kinase (PRKA) anchor protein 2

 

DGKA

Diacylglycerol kinase, alpha

 

PITPNC1

PhosphaT1Dylinositol transfer protein, cytoplasmic 1

 

TRGV9

T cell receptor gamma variable 9

 

CD81

CD81 antigen

 

PECAM1

Platelet/endothelial cell adhesion molecule

ITP, diabetes, AS, RA, CIA, MS

FOXP3

Forkhead box P3

IPEX, T1D

GATA3

GATA binding protein 3

RA, HDR syndrome

BHLHB2

Basic helix-loop-helix domain containing, class B, 2

SLE

SATB1

Special AT-rich sequence binding protein 1

 

STAT4

Signal transducer and activator of transcription 4

MC, EAE, UC, diabetes, COPD, SLE, arthritis

STAT6

Signal transducer and activator of transcription 6

EAE, RA, autoimmune uveitis, diabetes

MYC

v-myc Myelocytomatosis viral oncogene homolog

Diabetes, RA, SLE

TCF7

Transcription factor 7 (T-cell specific, HMG-box)

T1D

XBP1

X-box binding protein 1

T2D, RA

CNOT2

CCR4-NOT transcription complex, subunit 2

 

HLA-DMA

Major histocompatibility complex, class II, DM alpha

T1D, SLE, RA

HLA-DRB1

Major histocompatibility complex, class II, DR beta 1

RA, MS, sarcoidosis, Sjögren's syndrome, Grave's disease, T1D

HLA-DRB3

Major histocompatibility complex, class II, DR beta 3

SLE, RA, MS, sarcoidosis, Sjögren's syndrome, Grave's disease

GBP2

Guanylate binding protein 2, interferon-inducible

 

GBP5

Guanylate binding protein 5

 

SLC40A1 (a)

Solute carrier family 40 (iron-regulated transporter), member 1

 

SHMT2 (b)

Serine hydroxymethyltransferase 2 (mitochondrial)

 

EPSTI1

Epithelial stromal interaction 1

 

NOSIP

Nitric oxide synthase interacting protein

 
  1. aGenes that were additionally found to be induced upon retroviral over-expression of FOXP3 in CD4+CD25- T cells. ALPS, autoimmune lymphoproliferative syndrome; AS, atherosclerosis; CHA, autoimmune chronic active hepatitis; CIA, collagen-induced arthritis; COPD, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease; EAE, experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis; EAT, experimental autoimmune thyroiditis; HIGM1, hyper-IgM immunodefiency syndrome type I; IPEX, immunodysregulation, polyendocrinopathy, and entheropathy, X-linked; JIA, juvenile idiopathic arthritis; IBD, inflammatory bowel disease; ITP, idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura; LAD-1, leukocyte adhesion deficiency-1; MC, Morbus Crohn; MS, multiple sclerosis; RA, rheumatoid arthritis; SCID, severe combined immunodefiency; SLE, systemic lupus erythematosus; T1D, type I diabetes; T2D, type II diabetes; UC, ulcerative colitis; XLP, X-linked lymphoproliferative syndrome.